Society
Beslan: Terror and
After
The image is
stark. Two black hands that are disproportionately larger than other
figures in the painting. "They are my mother's," explains Dana Konieva, 6.
She does not have to add that the teary-eyed young girl in the painting is
herself. Dana's mother died while covering the little girl with her body
when explosives went off. They were among 1,300 adults and children taken
hostage in a school in Beslan (Russia) in 2004.
In contrast, the next painting shows a few children sitting in a
classroom; it seems like an ordinary day in the life of any child. But the
caption accompanying 10-year-old Soslan Dzgoev's work is a reminder of how
a perfectly ordinary day could turn into a long nightmare. It reads: "I
shall never step into the class since you are not there anymore."
These and more
such images at an art exhibition in Toronto, coupled with the presence of
17 school children from Beslan, tugged at the audience's hearts. Though
separated by age, Dona, Soslan and other children from the school in
Beslan are united by a common thread: the loss of childhood. In the space
of a few hours, these carefree children cast off their childhood and
matured beyond their years.
Some, however, slid backwards. "They got younger. They hang on to their
mothers. They are afraid of everything," says Fatima Kanukova in even
tones. The youngster, who looks like an average teenager, displays wisdom
far beyond her 14 years. Her soft voice belies the strength of her spirit.
Fatima's mother commented that she was "like a tank - indestructible".
It was this spirit that made children like Fatima endure the seemingly
unending horror from September 1 to 3, 2004, when militant Chechen and
Ingush separatists took nearly 1,300 children and adults hostage. The
54-hour siege left 344 civilians, including 172 children, dead. Cut off
from the outside world and unsure of their fate, the older children found
themselves catapulted to a parenting role: calming the terrified younger
children and keeping hope alive, even though they were petrified
themselves and were bracing for the worst.
Fatima recalls, "The smaller children were all crying, they didn't know
what was happening. They would not follow orders, wouldn't lie down on the
floor and we thought they would be killed. The older students tried to
cover the younger ones with their bodies."
As a horrified world watched, the rebels freed 26 women with infants on
the second day of the siege. Forced to leave their older children, these
despondent mothers joined the ranks of other anxious and helpless parents
outside the school building. The rebels had already killed 20 hostages by
then. A day later, the siege ended; but only after snuffing out hundreds
of lives as the explosives wired by the rebels in the school building went
off.
Five months have passed, but memories of the tragedy continue to haunt
Beslan, a small city of 33,000 people in the region of North Ossetia,
Russia. Though swamped by collective grief, the community is trying to
move on. And the organisations that sponsored these children's Canada trip
and the art exhibition hope this sojourn would have a healing effect. The
two-week trip was a collaborative effort of Canadian Russian Speaking
Congress and Hope for Beslan.
Hope for Beslan, a non-profit organisation that was formed in the wake of
the tragedy, also organised a month-long art exhibition displaying the
paintings of the children who were taken hostage as well as other children
from Beslan's two art schools.
During their two-week Canada sojourn, the children, who were in the age
group of 12 to 16 years, visited Montreal, Quebec, Ottawa, Niagara Falls
and local landmarks in Toronto. They also interacted with local school
children, watched a baseball match, went for an auto show and shopped!
Inna Dolgopolsky, a Russian-speaking volunteer with Hope for Beslan,
observes, "They are emotionally very mature, open and straight and
extremely caring about each other. I have not seen them tease each other
in a nasty way. They have lovely nicknames for each other, often hug each
other, look after each other and also the younger ones." Indulgence and
caring for each other seemed to come naturally to all these children.
Overtly demonstrative, they often hugged each other and held hands, almost
as if seeking reassurance.
This trip, says Hope for Beslan's co-founder Jelena Solujic, "was meant
for them to have fun. To relax and enjoy." Solujic, mother of a
six-year-old girl, sponsors Dana Konieva, whose painting at the exhibition
made many people misty-eyed. "She sent this painting to my daughter as
both girls exchange letters, photographs, paintings etc. So children are
also reaching out to other children," she says.
Art clearly offers an emotional outlet. The paintings and drawings by the
Beslan school children portray not only loss and grief but also sketch a
picture of hope.
A note of advice accompanied one of the paintings. Bella Gubieva, 12,
writes to other children on "what to do if you are taken hostage". Hoping
no one ever goes through a similar experience, she talks about steps to be
taken in such an eventuality. It is hard to believe that such measured
advice could come from such a young girl. After listing various measures,
she says that most important of all is to "keep the hope that you will
survive".
It was this hope that saw them through the ordeal. And having emerged from
it with their lives intact but psyche bruised, they are trying to look to
the future. The Canada trip, they say, has had a therapeutic effect of
sorts. "It is a big psychological help to be distracted from problems and
be yourself," says Fatima and adds, "even looking at people's faces here
has a healing effect because they are different."
For Chera Nogoaev, 15, the journey to Canada also entailed a reunion with
his cousin. What touched him, he says, was the fact that "people care
about us".
Among those waiting for the Beslan children's arrival was Hetag Lolaev. He
was with his sister Alana in the school when she was killed and Hetag's
mother subsequently moved with him to Canada. He was overjoyed to meet his
classmates for the first time after leaving Beslan.
The trip meant different things to different people, but there was no
doubt in anyone's mind that it rekindled sparks of lost childhood in these
kids. And for some, it perhaps triggered off a new personal journey.
Marina Bokoeva, 16, pauses when asked about the impact this journey had on
her. "Something inside is changing because everyday we have been meeting
and talking to people. Inside something is changing, but I cannot express
it..."
– V. Radhika
March 20, 2005
|